Imagine: You
are called upon to introduce God. You are limited to seven adjectives, seven
descriptive phrases, that capture His essence. Not words that describe his
roles (Creator, King, Judge) or the things He loves (His people, Justice,
Holiness). But describe Him, Who He is.
So, what would
your seven words be? (Go ahead; write them down. I’ll wait.)
God had previously
revealed Himself to Moses via a burning bush, and through the Law He gave
Israel through Moses hand. But a shrub on fire and those lists of rules were
just not enough for Moses to really know
who this God was. So Moses asked God to reveal His glory (which means,
literally, His “weight,” His very essence), and God agreed.
And he said, “Please, show me Your
glory.” Then [God] said, “I will make all My goodness pass before you, and I
will proclaim the name of the Lord before you.” (Exodus 33:18-19)
God’s unveiled
His glory, His goodness, to Moses by speaking seven words and phrases.
And he passed in front of Moses,
proclaiming, “The Lord, the Lord, the compassionate and gracious God, slow to
anger, abounding in love and faithfulness, maintaining mercy for thousands, and
forgiving wickedness, rebellion and sin . . .” (Exodus 34:6-7a*)
Did you
catch all seven?
1.
compassionate
2. gracious
3. slow to
anger (longsuffering)
4. abounding
in love (covenantal love or hesed)
5. abounding
in faithfulness
6.
maintaining mercy (again, hesed)
7. forgiving
So, how does
this compare to your list?
Perhaps you
wrote words like: Holy. All-Knowing. Powerful. Creative. Ever-Present. Just. Pure.
Surely, we see God described with those words (and many more) throughout
Scripture. Yet, when He chose to reveal His glory at Moses’ request, He didn’t
choose phrases that highlight His awe-inspiring, flawless ‘other-ness.’ He
chose words that communicate His inviting accessibility, His relentless love for
His people, His dogged faithfulness. As Sally Lloyd-Jones (author of the “TheJesus Storybook Bible”) puts it, God’s hesed
is His “never-stopping, never giving up, unbreaking, always and forever love.”
This is God’s self-revelation. This is how He defines His goodness, His
glory.
God’s winsome
self-portrait reappears throughout the Old Testament, like a chorus that never
grows old. Whether in corporate prayer, individual worship, or penitent prayer,
these phrases have been employed by God’s people ever since God first spoke them
to Moses on a desert mountain. (See Numbers 14:18, Nehemiah 9:17, Psalm 86:15,
Psalm 103:8, Psalm 145:8, Joel 2:13, and Jonah 4:2. And that’s just for
starters.)
In the New
Testament, this familiar refrain seems to fade. Oh, there are whispers of it in
2 Corinthians 3 and 4, which we’ll explore in my next post. But it resonates
fully and clearly in just one
passage: John 1:14, 17-18.
And the Word became flesh and dwelt
among us, and we beheld His glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the
Father, full of grace and truth . . . For the law was given through Moses, but
grace and truth came through Jesus Christ. No one has seen God at any time. But
the only begotten Son, who is at the Father’s side, has declared Him.
Why are God’s
seven words all but absent from the New Testament? Because they are embodied – literally – in the body and life of His
Son. Jesus shows up: God’s spoken self-portrait wearing human skin. Grace and truth – used together, as they
are here (twice!) – are resounding echoes of the word used in our Exodus
passage (twice!): hesed, the persistent
covenant love and faithfulness of God. Jesus’ life, from manger to cross and
beyond, sings that same precious lyric of God’s glory.
Jesus Christ
is God’s goodness, His glory,
personified. He is compassion, grace,
longsuffering, covenant love and faithfulness, mercy, forgiveness. That awesome
revelation made on Mount Sinai to Moses more than 3,000 years ago is now a Person,
who calls us to trust Him, follow Him, and live out His life in us, as we
behold God’s glory in His face (2 Corinthians 4:6).
So, what does this mean for your life and mine? Stay tuned: That’s
the topic of my next post.
(*NOTE – For
the purposes of this meditation, I’ve omitted Exodus 34:7b, which continues
God’s self-description: “by no means clearing the guilty, visiting the iniquity
of the fathers upon the children and the children’s children to the third and fourth
generation.” This phrase is repeated in Exodus 20:5-6 with the qualifying
phrase, “of those who hate (or reject) me.” God is the Judge of those
individuals who are not part of His covenant family. Because I’m discussing God’s
character as it pertains to believers, I have purposely left out this portion
of the passage.)
If you’re
hungry for more: read this.
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